|
Chester Township Public Schools Mathematics The National Council of Teachers of Mathematics Curriculum and Evaluation Standards provide educators with goals for school mathematics and guidelines for achieving these goals. The fifty-four standards are presented as a vision for school mathematics based on societal goals, student goals, research on teaching and learning, and professional guidelines. Grade K The Foundations of Learning curriculum provides objectives for Kindergarten students. |
| Algebraic Concepts |
| This unit includes studying number systems, operations, and forms. Students explore the symbolic nature of algebraic concepts by identifying and extending patterns in algebra, by following algebraic procedures, and by proving theorems with properties. The Algebraic Concepts Unit includes Competencies/Objectives which focus on algebraic equations and operations. This unit includes studying number systems, operations, and forms. Students explore the symbolic nature of algebraic concepts by identifying and extending patterns in algebra, by following algebraic procedures, and by proving theorems with properties. |
|
Number Sentence: Addition
The learner will be able to complete a given addition number sentence. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.3).
|
|
Number Sentence: Subtraction
The learner will be able to complete a given subtraction number sentence. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.3).
|
|
Identify Sentence: Picture
The learner will be able to determine the number sentence depicted in a picture. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.3, 4.6).
|
|
Identify Sentence: Orally Read Problem
The learner will be able to identify a number sentence for an orally read word problem. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.3).
|
| Data Interpretation |
|
The Data Interpretation Unit includes Competencies/Objectives which focus on the study and use of graphical forms. The Data Interpretation Unit includes data collection and classification, organization and display of data, logical reasoning and problem solving. This unit includes presenting data in graphical forms and interpreting data given in graphical forms. |
|
Analyzing: Graphical Forms
The learner will be able to demonstrate the ability to interpret graphical forms of data (tables, charts, graphs, diagrams, etc.) by making decisions about a topic based on information presented in graphical form. (NJCCCS 4.1).
|
|
Bar Graphs: Identify Amounts
The learner will be able to identify amounts represented on a bar graph. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.3).
|
|
Bar Graphs: Add Amounts
The learner will be able to add amounts given on a bar graph. (NJCCCS 4.2,).
|
|
Pictographs: Read
The learner will be able to read pictographs. (NJCCCS 4.2,).
|
|
Graphs: Construct
The learner will be able to construct graphs recording information in tables, bar graphs, line graphs, and pictographs. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.3).
|
| Fractions |
|
The Fractions Unit includes Competencies/Objectives which focus on number sense and operations with fractions. The Fractions Unit includes comparison, ordering, fractions parts, estimation, reasoning and problem solving. This unit includes comparing fractions, performing computations with fractions, converting fractions to other number forms, using manipulatives to demonstrate fractions, and solving problems with fractions in real-world contexts. |
|
Fraction Parts: Half
The learner will be able to identify the shaded half of an object. (NJCCCS 4.2).
|
|
Fraction Parts: Part of a Whole
The learner will be able to identify parts of a whole such as 1/2.. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.3).
|
| Geometry |
|
The Geometry Unit includes Competencies/Objectives which focus on exploring geometric concepts from multiple perspectives. The Geometry Unit includes properties and construction of figures, proofs and theorems, history of geometry, transformations, logic, and problem solving. This unit includes exploring geometric concepts from multiple perspectives. |
|
Exploring: Outlines
The learner will be able to walk along, touch, and discuss a plane figure outlined on the floor in tape, and then help duplicate the figure using a different medium, or with smaller proportions. (NJCCCS 4.7).
|
|
Solids: Cube
The learner will be able to identify a cube. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.7).
|
|
Solids: Cone
The learner will be able to identify a cone. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.7).
|
|
Solids: Cylinder
The learner will be able to identify a cylinder. (NJCCCS 4.7).
|
|
Solids: Classify
The learner will be able to classify 3 dimensional figures based on their similarities and differences. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.7).
|
|
Shapes: Classify
The learner will be able to classify 2 dimensional geometric shapes by their similarities and differences. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.7).
|
|
Shapes: Square
The learner will be able to identify a square. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.7).
|
|
Shapes: Circle
The learner will be able to identify a circle. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.7).
|
|
Shapes: Triangle
The learner will be able to identify a triangle. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.7).
|
|
Shapes: Rectangle
The learner will be able to identify a rectangle. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.7).
|
|
Shapes: Rectangle/Properties
The learner will be able to identify the properties of a rectangle. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.7).
|
|
Shapes: Identifying
The learner will be able to identify object shapes. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.7).
|
|
Shapes: Drawing
The learner will be able to draw 2 dimensional geometric figures (circles, squares, triangles, and rectangles). (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.7).
|
|
Shapes: Visualize
The learner will be able to visualize a 2 dimensional figure given a description. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.7).
|
|
Figures: Orally Described
The learner will be able to identify an object based on an oral description. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.7).
|
|
Figures: Real World Shapes
The learner will be able to identify shapes in real world objects and drawings. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.7).
|
|
Positions
The learner will be able to identify positions described by top, middle, bottom, inside, outside, etc. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.7).
|
|
Similarity: Object Shapes/Comparing
The learner will be able to compare geometric shapes and identify similar and different shapes. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.7).
|
|
Similarity: Similar Figure/Using Picture
The learner will be able to identify similar figures. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.7).
|
| Measurement |
|
The Measurement Unit includes Competencies/Objectives which focus on measurement concepts, applications, and analysis. The Measurement Unit includes concepts of length, area, circumference, perimeter, volume, weight, formulas, distance, calendar, money, tools, accuracy, units, constructions, patterns and problem solving. This unit includes experimenting with formal, informal, customary, and metric units of measurement, and distinguishing between situations which call for exact measurement and those which call for estimation. |
|
Communicating: Comparison Terms
The learner will be able to use measurement terms to estimate, describe and compare objects by weight, length, time and temperature using the appropriate tools. (NJCCCS 4.9).
|
|
Calendar: Days of the Week/Name
The learner will be able to name the days of the week. (NJCCCS 4.11).
|
|
Calendar: Months/Days
The learner will be able to identify days of the week and months of the year. (NJCCCS 4.11).
|
|
Length: Compare
The learner will be able to estimate objects of different lengths and identify objects of the same length. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.11).
|
|
Length: Non-standard
The learner will be able to determine the length of an object using a non-standard ruler. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.4).
|
|
Time: Read/Simple
The learner will be able to read clocks to tell simple and/or familiar times (using hours, lunch time, etc.). (NJCCCS 4.2).
|
|
Time: Sequence
The learner will be able to discuss putting events into chronological order. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.3, 4.9).
|
|
Time: Hours
The learner will be able to tell time to the nearest hour. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.3, 4.9).
|
|
Time: Elapsed
The learner will be able to discern which of two events takes longer. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.3, 4.9).
|
|
Volume: Estimate
The learner will be able to estimate the volume of a figure. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.3, 4.9).
|
| Number Theory |
| This unit includes manipulating number forms and classifications. Students make connections between number forms and their real-world applications. The Number Theory Unit focuses on manipulating number forms and classifications. Students make connections between number forms and their real-world applications. |
|
Number Sense: Applying
The learner will be able to apply knowledge of number values and counting to "non-mathematical" activities (such as making a calendar), and understand mathematical principles in terms of their real-world applications (and not as an isolated school subject), (NJCCCS 4.11).
|
|
One-to-one Correspondence: Represent
The learner will be able to represent one-to-one correspondence using manipulatives. (NJCCCS 4.6, 4.11).
|
|
One-to-one Correspondence
The learner will be able to identify group showing a specific quantity. (NJCCCS 4.9, 4.11).
|
|
Word Names: Less Than 50
The learner will be able to identify number for a word name read orally; numbers are less than fifty. (NJCCCS 4.2).
|
|
Word Name: Matching
The learner will be able to match word names with numbers. (NJCCCS 4.2).
|
|
Word Name: Object Value
The learner will be able to identify object value of a word name. (NJCCCS 4.2).
|
|
Write Numbers
The learner will be able to write whole numbers up to 39.. (NJCCCS 4.2).
|
| Numeration |
|
The Numeration Unit focuses on exploring ordinality, identifying and extending number patterns, comparing numbers, and demonstrating number relationships. This unit includes exploring ordinality, identifying and extending number patterns, comparing numbers, and demonstrating number relationships. The Numeration Unit focuses on exploring ordinality, identifying and extending number patterns, comparing numbers, and demonstrating number relationships. |
|
Counting: Number Sense
The learner will be able to practice counting, skip counting, counting on, and back counting, to gain a strong sense of numbers and ordinality. (NJCCCS 4.2).
|
|
Number Values: Number Sense
The learner will be able to develop a sense of number values by drawing one to one correspondences, by sorting, classifying, and comparing numbers in science, games, and daily life, and by using language to describe number values (more, less, most, least, some, none, etc.). (NJCCCS 4.2).
|
|
Pattern: Recognizing
The learner will be able to demonstrate an understanding of the predictability and repetition inherent in patterns, such as colors in pictures, action in songs or rhymes (clapping, stomping, jumping), symbols, nature (the four seasons), daily life (the green, yellow, red of traffic lights), and human behavior.(NJCCCS 4.2).
|
|
Pattern: Creating/Extending
The learner will be able to create patterns, and extend patterns from one medium to another, in mathematics, language, science, and art. (NJCCCS 4.11).
|
|
Pattern: Create/Continue
The learner will be able to use manipulatives to both create and continue patterns based on their attributes (color, texture, sound, shape, number, and size) (NJCCCS 4.11).
|
|
Counting Pattern
The learner will be able to complete a counting pattern. (NJCCCS 4.4).
|
|
Pattern: Geometric Shapes
The learner will be able to identify the next shape in a geometric pattern. (NJCCCS 4.4).
|
|
Quantity: More
The learner will be able to identify more. (NJCCCS 4.10, 4.11).
|
|
Quantity: Less
The learner will be able to identify less. (NJCCCS 4.4).
|
|
More/Less: Represent
The learner will be able to use manipulatives in showing more or less. (NJCCCS 4.2, 4.4).
|
|
Classify Familiar Objects
The learner will be able to collect and classify objects that are familiar to children. (NJCCCS 4.4).
|
|
Comparison: Numbers/Sets
The learner will be able to identify similarities and/or differences between numbers and/or sets of at most 10. (NJCCCS 4.4).
|
|
Classify Objects
The learner will be able to classify objects according to the following attributes: color, texture, shape, size, and number. (NJCCCS 4.4).
|
|
Similarities/Differences
The learner will be able to identify similarities and differences. (NJCCCS 4.4).
|
|
Comparison: Most
The learner will be able to compare objects and identify which is the tallest, widest, shortest, longest, heaviest, or lightest. (NJCCCS 4.4).
|
|
Comparison: Ordering/Height
The learner will be able to order objects from tallest to shortest. (NJCCCS 4.4).
|
|
Comparison: Nearest/Farthest
The learner will be able to use a point of reference to establish which object is nearest or farthest. (NJCCCS 4.4).
|
|
Counting: 1-9
The learner will be able to count whole numbers from 1 to 9. (NJCCCS 4.2).
|
|
Counting: Represent 1-100
The learner will be able to use manipulatives and diagrams to count by ones from 1 to 100. (NJCCCS 4.2).
|
|
Counting: Forward/Backward 1-10
The learner will be able to count forward or backward with any number from 1 to 10. (NJCCCS 4.2).
|
|
Skip Counting: Tens
The learner will be able to count by tens. (NJCCCS 4.2).
|
|
Skip Counting: Five's
The learner will be able to count by five's. (NJCCCS 4.2).
|
|
Pattern: Attributes
The learner will be able to identify, duplicate, and describe patterns based on their attributes (color, texture, sound, shape, number, and size). (NJCCCS 4.2).
|
|
Ordering: Sets
The learner will be able to place a set (or sets) of objects and/or numbers in a certain order. (NJCCCS 4.3).
|
|
Ordering: Numbers/Sets
The learner will be able to place numbers and/or sets (of at most 10) in a certain order. (NJCCCS 4.3).
|
|
Ordering: Whole Numbers
The learner will be able to order whole numbers in the correct sequence. (NJCCCS 4.3).
|
|
Between
The learner will be able to determine which number comes between two given numbers. (NJCCCS 4.3).
|
| Probability/Statistics |
| This unit includes collecting, analyzing, and making sense of real-world data (including overlapping data, inconclusive data, etc.). The Probability/Statistics Unit focuses on data analysis and probability concepts. This unit includes collecting, analyzing, and making sense of real-world data (including overlapping data, inconclusive data, etc.). |
|
Data: Comparing
The learner will be able to describe how two objects (e.g., two books) are the same and are different, and (with the teacher's help) develop the criteria for difference and similarity. (NJCCCS 4.3, 4.7, 4.12).
|
|
Data Analysis: Conclusions
The learner will be able to collect data, organize the collected data, and create a display which explains the data and conclusions which can be drawn from the data. (NJCCCS 4.3, 4.7, 4.12).
|
|
Data Management: Categorizing Objects
The learner will be able to categorize objects (e.g., books) by one criteria, such as size, and then use the same books to categorize them using another set of criteria, such as weight. (NJCCCS 4.3, 4.7, 4.12).
|
| Whole Numbers |
| This unit includes performing operations with whole numbers, using manipulatives to demonstrate whole number concepts, and solving problems with whole numbers in real-world contexts. |
|
Addition: Represent
The learner will be able to use manipulatives to find a sum by combining 2 sets. (NJCCCS 4.1).
|